Showing posts with label Mamoru Hosada. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mamoru Hosada. Show all posts

Monday, 11 April 2011

Summer Wars (サマーウオーズ)Review


Summer Wars (サマーウオーズ)

By the same director of The Girl Who Leapt Through Time, Mamoru Hosada, Summer Wars is a delightfully quirky and beautifully animated film that rectifies the mistakes of his previous feature. The story has been made more accessible for Western audiences and is much more rounded and balanced. The animation is stellar as usual, and the characters have been well crafted and well written. This all amounts to an animated film which is charming, engrossing, and humorous. Summer Wars is simply wonderful and challenges the Miyazaki-dominated genre of Japanese animation.
The plot focuses on the world of ‘Oz’. Essentially, ‘Oz’ is a virtual network that incorporates social networking, gaming and browsing, with the important infrastructures of society; military, government and finances etc. So basically, a sort of Facebook meets Skynet. Kenji Koiso (Ryunosuke Kamiki) is a maths wizz at his eleventh grade school, and acquires a part time job working in Oz with his friend Takashi Sakuma (Takahiro Yokokawa). However, when the most popular girl in school, Natsuki (Nanami Sakuraba), asks him to help out at her great-grandmother, Sakae Jinnouchi’s 90th birthday, he jumps at the opportunity. During his first night at the massive estate of the Jinnouchi family in Ueda, he receives an anonymous text message consisting of random lines of code. Kenji automatically solves it, not understanding the consequences of his actions. He wakes up to find, that ‘Oz’ has been hacked into using his own account and is in disarray. Japan’s infrastructure such as water, traffic and emergency services are now under the control of the hacking A.I known as ‘Love Machine’. 
The story is well structured and balanced with an ending that is memorable and satisfying. Critics have challenged the film’s plot, stating that it’s too conventional and offers nothing new or original. The idea of a computer system going haywire has been done by films like The Terminator and Tron. Many have drawn similarities to the 1983 War Games ,which is understandable. Both films have teenagers who unwittingly help an artificial A.I or computer system, which subsequently leads to Armageddon. Both also have a youthful romantic essence to the story. However, others critics have attacked the complexities of ‘Oz’ and a ‘convoluted’ narrative. So, whose right? I personally feel that the plot as been well-crafted. Hosada has been professional in his approach to the story. Whilst we have teenage ‘coming to age’ story, the colourful characters and the world of Oz, ensures that Summer Wars is enjoyed by all. Sure, the story is conventional, but its done perfectly with a balance of action, romance, drama and comedy. It doesn’t disappoint. The only small problem I had with Summer Wars is the reference of the traditional Japanese Hanafuda game of ‘Koi Koi’ in the story. This will confuse many Western audiences, but Hosada implements this well into the film without making it crucial to the plot. In fact, I actually feel compelled to investigate this aspect of Japanese culture right now.....
The characters are fantastic and have very unique personalities. The film focuses on the interactions between Kenji and the large Jinnouchi family, which is portrayed superbly and with so much depth. Kenji is our typical teenager; socially awkward, addicted to technology  and shy around girls. But throughout the course of the film he opens up to the family and Natsuki, forming a stronger and engrossing individual. Natsuki is cute, charming and likeable. We feel her sadness, joy and toughness throughout the film, therefore building a strong emotional attachment to the character. The Jinnouchi family itself consists of a barrage of colourful characters. From the wise and strong-willed great-grandmother, Sakae, to the ‘fighter’ and hikikomori (‘an individual suffering from social withdraw, who confines themselves to their room’), Kazuma, each character has a unique personality that is expressed and handled masterfully. This is also helped by the impressive Japanese voice-work that comes across natural and matches the various natures of the characters. 

The animation is similar to the The Girl Who Leapt Through Time, yet manages to feel refreshing. The backgrounds are fantastic as always with Hosada’s creations. They are lush and very detailed; from the busy streets of Tokyo, to the scenic landscapes of the Nagano Prefecture. Again the traits of Japanese manga and ‘anime’ are present; constant nose-bleeds due to embarrassment, anger causing a sharpening of the teeth etc. But these don’t distract from the overall animated aspect of the film. In fact, they add a lot more visual personality to the each of the characters. However the ‘World of Oz’ is where the animation steps up a gear. The internal workings of this virtual infrastructure are so intricate and perfectly animated. Its quite amazing how many ‘Oz avatars’, subjects, and objects are carefully implemented onto the screen. The ‘fighting scenes’ between ‘Love Machine’ and ‘King Kazuma’ are expertly handled and are intense. Its simple jaw dropping to watch, yet remains charming and engaging.
Overall, Summer Wars is fantastic and does justice to the ‘anime’ genre of Japanese cinema. While The Girl Who Leapt Through Time was fantastic I felt this Hosada creation was a much more rounded experience, and certainly rectified the issues I and many others had over his previous work. The magic is Hosada’s ability to structure and manage each character in the film, and still allow each of them to be fully expressed. The story has been crafted to be accessible to Western audience, but remains very Japanese,  engrossing and enjoyable. The animation is superb and very well detailed, and the voice work is great. Mamoru Hosada has crafted a film that truly challenges the strong Miyazaki -dominated genre of Japanese animation cinema, and surpasses the recent works of Studio Ghibli. 
9/10 



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Wednesday, 30 March 2011

The Girl Who Leapt Through Time (時をかける少女) Review



The Girl Who Leapt Through Time (時をかける少女)

Japanese animated feature films have been brought to global audience through the likes of Hayao Miyazaki (Spirited Away) and Nozumu Sasaki (Akira). Subsequently, they have also raised the bar for animated productions in Japan and globally. Miyazaki, especially, has been seen as the ‘Godfather of Japanese animation’ and anything that doesn’t have the notorious Studio Ghibli trademark has found it tough to gain an audience outside the Asian continent. However, director Mamoru Hosada moves away from his previous works of Digimon: The Movie and One Piece: Baron Omatsuri and the Secret Island to create a refreshing and beautiful look into the concept of ‘time travel’ in a teenager’s world. The Girl Who Leapt Through Time adds much needed maturity into the general impression of Japanese animation without the need for gratuitous violence and nudity, as many others have attempted. The story, characters and art are all fantastic and created a film that can be enjoyed by all. 
The story focuses on the life of 17 year old tomboyish girl, Makoto (Riisa Naka) in the Shitamachi area of Tokyo. She lives a life of teenage simplicity; playing baseball with her two male friends Chiaki (Takuya Ishida) and Kousuke (Mitsutaka Itakura), going to high school...etc. However, after the ‘worst day of her life’, she accidently gains the ability to ‘Time Leap’. With her new power, she sets a course of improving her own fortune and correcting personal setbacks. However, like all ‘time-travelling’ stories, she soon realises that changing the past has drastic and dramatic consequences on the future. GREAT SCOTT!!! 
While of the plot, may come across as the typical Back to the Future ordeal, the story remains distinctive. Being set in a high-school environment, it is the changing attitudes and emotions within the 'atmosphere of youth' that really brings the story to life. The overall film changes its tone throughout the running time. The first act primarily focuses on slapstick-comedy, however we gradually explore the realms of life-and-death situations and a more philosophical and moral undertone. The film also incorporates the social issues of bullying and isolation which help to construct and facilitate the story and the characters, without being too distracting or too focused upon. However, the story isn’t perfect. The final act, which attempts to explain ‘everything’, is the weakest and is a bit rushed. But, while this may ruin the ending in many films, here the ending is bittersweet and satisfying.
Characters are key in any film and especially in animated cinema. Whilst many animated productions overlook this importance, portraying bland and uninspired characters, Mamorua Hosada has clearly taken care into his. Makoto is clumsy and cheeky, yet has an innocence to her. Her realisation of the damage her meddling is causing and her inability to accept her growing ‘romantic’ relationship with Chiaki, results in her character dramatically changing from her selfish self during the first act. She is a very likeable character, and this goes for all the personalities. You feel their pain, their love and their happiness which really creates an emotional attachment to them. The Japanese voice work is superb and never feels lacking or excessive in relation to the scenes. In comparison, the English voice work is sketchy as usual with any ‘Anime’, thus the Japanese audio track is the recommended one. 
Japanese ‘Anime’ has recently gained a stereotypical look and traits to its productions. From the various TV shows of Death Note to Minime-ke, only the stories and characters truly create a sense of individualism within the genre. Whilst The Girl Who Leapt Through Time has similar styles to 'Anime', it is quite refreshing to see a film that relies on a effective narrative and the voice acting to portray its story. This doesn’t mean that the animation itself is average, in fact it is just fantastic and a joy to look at. With one of Studio Ghibli’s art directors, Nizo Yamamoto, the film looks amazing. The characters, though simply designed, are fluid and have a unique touch to them. But it’s the backgrounds that really stand out in the film. They’re unbelievably detailed and beautiful. From the long vistas of dusk to the interior of buildings they give character to the picture. Each scene seems like a well crafted piece of art. 
Overall The Girl Who Leapt Through Time is a charming and beautiful film. The ‘time-travelling’ story line may be a cliché ridden genre, the light hearted, ‘coming of age’ drama gives a uniqueness to it all. The cutesy, childish nature of stereotypical Japanese animation has been swapped for a more mature story and art style. While the features of manga and ‘Anime’ are visible within the film; the over-the-top reactions and the ‘triangular’ noses, it still manages to feel distinctive and refreshing. This is helped by the brilliant voice acting and the truly magnificent animation and art. It has been made for a female audience, with its romantic, teenage girl ‘slice of life’ drama. However, it remains thoroughly enjoyable and heart-warming for the rest of the family. I strongly recommend it for those who have exhausted the Studio Ghibli collection. 
(Out on Blu-Ray and DVD)
8/10 
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